Archive for » March, 2010 «

Tuesday, March 30th, 2010 | Author: admin

Although most truck drivers suffer from back pain at one time, very few of them use a seat support and almost no one takes the time to warm up the muscles of the lower back before getting in the vehicle.  If you are like the average car owner, you probably never even thought about these precautions.

However, considering that most Americans can’t imagine a life without a car, learning about seat supports, how to warm up the muscles, and how to sit come first in the list of safeguards any driver should take to prevent back pain and injuries.

Protect Ligaments with a Seat Support
Ligaments (fibrous tissues) hold each vertebra on the spine in place. Because of their elasticity, ligaments stretch under tension, like when you reach out to shift gears. Despite their elasticity, they remain in the elongated state for hours even when the tension no longer exists.

That is why you feel back pain several hours after having lifted a heavy object. Also, that’s why a small torsion— like when you get out of the car after keeping your ligaments under severe tension—may cause excruciating pain the morning after.

To protect the ligaments in the back and to ensure a correct driving posture, use a car seat support. There is a variety of designs in the market and for a small investment you can have a simple device that protects your back and helps you avoid costly expenditures on pain relief drugs and treatments.

Sharing Your Car
Drivers who share their cars with other family members or co-workers should re-adjust the seat after each driving shift. The length of the arm determines the ideal distance between seat and wheel. Place your hands in the 9 and 3 o’clock positions—or a little lower if it feels better—and let your arms and forearms rest comfortable.

You should never be so close to the steering wheel that your legs touch it; but don’t place the seat too far away from it because your back will resent the extra tension when you unconsciously move the shoulders forward to reach the wheel.

Notwithstanding, if you have short legs, consider using a cushion behind your back. Likewise, if you have short arms, make sure you adjust the seat or the cushion so you can reach the gear shift without leaning forward.

Objects in Mirror Are Closer
Another precaution you should take when you get in a car someone else was using is the re-adjusting of mirror positions and angles to fit your eye level. Make sure you have a wide view of the road with just a slight rotation of your eyes while sitting with your shoulders in contact with the backrest. This includes all three mirrors of the car. Under no circumstances should you force your head and shoulders to use a mirror.

Easy with the Gas
The ergonomic seat and the back support of your vehicle are useless if you don’t take the time to adjust the position of the seat as explained above; but if you do, your right foot will rest comfortably onto de gas pedal.

When sitting properly, a minimal move at the ankle will suffice to control the vehicle and you will be able to drive for several hours without too much muscle tension.

However, if you begin to feel some discomfort, pull the vehicle to the side and take a rest. Usually, a short stretching session will do just fine if you followed these directions.

If you liked this article, tell all your friends about it. They’ll thank you for it. If you have a blog or website, you can link to it or even post it to your own site (don’t forget to mention www.trucomfort.com as the original source).

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Thursday, March 25th, 2010 | Author: admin

Let’s discover some benefits that come naturally when you improve posture.  A simple mechanism such as a back support may help correct your bad habits. Achieve instant sexual appeal, confidence and a sensation of well-being just by learning how to stand, walk and sit up with a good posture.

Go take a walk and look around you. Did you notice that most people look bored? A huge percentage of the people out there look defeated, as if condemned to carry an exaggerated weight on their shoulders day after day. And why do they look like that?  Concerns, personal problems, debt, frustration…?

No. Most people look beaten and overwhelmed because of bad posture.

The Benefits

A confident look

An upright posture sends unconscious messages about a person’s attitude in life.

You look taller and trustworthy when you adopt a proper posture. For an unknown reason, people trust taller individuals. If you don’t believe this claim, watch your favorite news show and pay attention to the anchors.  Are most of them taller than the average Joe or Jane?

Of course they are.

Advertising agencies base their TV campaigns on rating. The rating of a newscast depends on the credibility of their news anchors. Whether it is fair or not, tall individuals enjoy more credibility just for no other merit than being tall. By the way, have you ever seen a professional news anchor slouching?

Sexual attractiveness

Sexual appeal is closely tied to the confident look and positive attitude that emanates from a proper posture. You tell the world you feel proud of your achievements. You irradiate a contagious energy. People respect you, because you are saying, without words, that you deserve respect.

To achieve well-being and…

Believe it or not, many a symptom disappears when patients make the effort to improve their postures. Sometimes, they need posture and back support untey train their neglected muscles. Headaches, neck and back pain, digestive disorders and swelling usually vanish magically when patients learn to sit or walk in a healthy way.

In the beginning, they may feel a certain discomfort when they try a back support to correct a bad habit. They need to compensate years of muscle weakening. However, as they succeed in strengthening the musculoskeletal system, other organs benefit immediately. For example, when drivers use a car seat support and stop slouching and compressing their internal organs while driving, blood and lymph flows improve. Consequently, the circulatory system carries more oxygen and speeds up toxin and waste removal.

…to avoid pain and prevent injury

What would you expect from a person who tends to tilt his head forward while sitting in front of his desk? In the short run, you’d expect him to suffer a certain pain in the neck, right? The long term consequences of a bad posture habit are almost always a structural injury.  Vertebral misalignment, a typical consequence of improper posture, causes numbness, muscle spasms and disk degeneration. Continued degeneration ends up in disk damage. When this happens, the damaged disk leaks its material and you experience limited motion in the area.  Over the years, the mobility of an injured spine decreases. Irreversibly.

In other words, improve posture today or pay tomorrow.

If you liked this article, tell all your friends about it. They’ll thank you for it. If you have a blog or website, you can link to it or even post it to your own site (don’t forget to mention www.trucomfort.com as the original source).

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Monday, March 22nd, 2010 | Author: admin

Let’s talk about bad posture. Because we all know the great benefits of having good posture, but the most important and first thing we should know is the damage that bad posture means to our health. If you want to correct your bad posture, you have to have a greater awareness of your body, because we tend to get used to unhealthy things. These are little details that go unnoticed until they are added up: then, headaches appear, along with a bad mood, stress, digestive problems, etc.

So, let’s go through the main symptoms and problems that bad pasture will bring you.

Low Body Performance

When we say low body performance, we aren’t only talking about sport, and how a bad posture will wear you out little by little, blocking your skills and sports performance. We’re also referring to everyday life: you’ll feel tired and apathetic; you’ll have heavy dreams, since your shoulders will hurt while you sleep; you’ll feel less like going to the gym, and when you do, you’ll have difficulty breathing as well, thus shortening your resistance.

There’s also the risk of injury if you do weightlifting movements at the gym: your spinal column will be in an improper position and with weight loaded on top of it. That is most certainly looking for trouble.

Bone and muscle problems

Basically, what a straight posture does is neutralize the natural force that keeps you on the ground: gravity. It’s the same principle that keeps every object standing: balance of forces. If you’re not standing straight, you’re forcing some parts of your body to make this great effort, while making others useless. Thus, when you have bad posture, the structure of your body suffers certain changes that start to damage it. Excessive stress is placed on bones, a stress that comes from the obvious body weight placed over them. Ask someone who doesn’t stand up straight, and they’ll tell you they’re used to the aching caused by back pain. This happens due to the negative effects that gravity has on the spine when it’s not neutralized.

But bones aren’t the only victims; muscles in the back can actually shorten so they are almost permanently locked in this position. There are even some reports from people who couldn’t actually move after sitting for hours in a bad position. Though there are some techniques to help remedy the situation, doing exercise will not make up for this. You need to correct your bad posture before doing exercise.

Increasing body fat

Losing weight isn’t only about healthy food and exercise. Straightening up your posture will definitely help you lose weight and, what’s more important, it will help you keep up a healthy weight. Everybody who has tried standing in a good posture has instantly felt thinner, because body mass was being re-distributed correctly.

To sum up, a lack of good posture will bring your overall health down. Its long-term effects include digestion problems, breathing difficulties, muscles being weakened, joint and ligament pain, just to name a few. A great way to improve your posture is investing in a quality seat support.

If you liked this article, tell all your friends about it. They’ll thank you for it. If you have a blog or website, you can link to it or even post it to your own site (don’t forget to mention www.trucomfort.com as the original source).

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Thursday, March 18th, 2010 | Author: admin

Good posture, as surprising as it may seem, is as important as healthy eating, working out and sleeping well. Good posture is actually a source of energy, a way of projecting your body and mind fluently, releasing you from stress and fatigue.

Good Posture = Good Health

We call good posture any position of the body that aligns your bones properly and doesn’t stress any of your muscles, so joints and ligaments can work as they are designed to. It also means that each of your inner organs is in a safe position and thus can work efficiently. All of this helps your nervous system to be calm and you avoid a vicious cycle that starts with bad posture and ends in anxiety, only to go back to a worse position.

Poor posture – The result of a bad habit

Often, poor posture develops because of bad habits. This also brings hope, since it means that we can actually change our poor postures and achieve a healthy one.

But where does it come from? What kinds of habits actually influence the way we sit and stand? Certainly, habits of modern and sedentary life.

Watching television and using computers for hours and hours has led our bodies to adopt these bad postures.

Driving: being in the car for long periods of time, using old-fashioned seats that weren’t designed to offer the occupants a healthy posture.

Years and years of poor posture can trigger a series of symptoms in the average adult. They can start by:

Fatigue – you wake up and don’t feel like doing anything. Your muscles are weak, without energy, and so is your mind. Things lose brightness and taste. You think to yourself: “the solution to this problem would be to do some exercise”,  but ironically the problem is that you don’t feel like going out or doing exercise. A vicious cycle starts, which can only be ended by adopting a good posture.

Tight muscles in the neck, back, arms and legs. You’ll know that you’ve reached this stage because you’ll feel your muscles and ligaments stiff, tight and painful, specially neck and back muscles. That typical image of a person sitting in front of the computer and moving their head to relieve the pain says it all. Most of neck and back problems are the consequence of years of bad posture.

Joint stiffness and pain – this is especially dangerous in later years, because of the risk of arthritis, or what is called degenerative osteoarthritis. Joints are then very sensitive, since they’ve been supporting the weight of the body for years.

How can I tell if I have a bad posture?

The Mirror Test is a good way of knowing whether you have poor posture or not.
Stand facing a full length mirror and check to see if:

-Your shoulders are level
-Your head is straight
-The spaces between your arms and sides seem equal
-Your hips are level, your kneecaps face straight ahead
-Your ankles are straight

If any of these indicators fail, it’s telling you that you need to correct your posture as soon as possible, but in a way that’s sustainable in time. This is why adding back supports to your seats is a good idea to start feeling the difference little by little.

If you liked this article, tell all your friends about it. They’ll thank you for it. If you have a blog or website, you can link to it or even post it to your own site (don’t forget to mention www.trucomfort.com as the original source).

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Monday, March 15th, 2010 | Author: admin

If you suffer from back pain, you might be looking for a natural way to help you manage and improve your condition. Thankfully there are several great natural remedies that many patients attribute to their much-improved back health.
Here are 10 of the most effective remedies for your back pain:

1.Acupuncture
Acupuncture is a form of traditional Chinese medicine that believes the cause of some health ailments is the result of blocked energy along main energy pathways of the body. To unblock this energy, needles are inserted along these pathways. Scientifically, it appears that the insertion of needles releases natural pain-relieving chemicals, sends signals that calm the nervous system, and also releases other beneficial neurochemicals and hormones. Back pain sufferers who have used acupuncture have reported significant improvements in their back pain and also a reduction in emotional distress caused by their ailment.

2.Capsaicin cream
Capsaicin is the active ingredient found in chili peppers. When applied to the skin, it has also been shown to have a pain-relieving effect. It is believed capsaicin penetrates the skin and depletes a neurochemical in the body that transmits pain – thus having an analgesic effect. Since Capsaicin is a natural ingredient, it is considered a healthier alternative to normal pain killers. Those suffering from mild back problems have found it to be effective in helping them control pain. Capsaicin cream can be bought from your local drug or health store.

3.Vitamins and Minerals
Having a balanced diet and a good supply of essential vitamins and minerals are always beneficial to person’s health. Studies into back pain have also shown that certain nutrients can have an impact on back health. Here are three main nutrients that could help your specific condition:

- Vitamin D – Chronic muscle pain has been linked to deficiencies in Vitamin D. It can be found in fish with small bones, fortified milk and cereal and with exposure to sunlight.

- Vitamin B12 – This has been shown to help problems with lower back pain, reducing pain and disability. Deficiencies in Vitamin B12 are normally treated with injections of the vitamin into the muscles.

- Magnesium – Tests have suggested this mineral has a dramatic effect on the pain experienced with chronic lower back pain. Magnesium is a mineral that helps maintain normal muscle and nerve function. Symptoms of deficiency in magnesium include muscle spasms. Consume more magnesium by taking supplements or by eating more green leafy vegetables, dairy products, fish, meat and nuts.

4.Yoga
Yoga is a form of exercise that tries to create a sense of balance within the body by developing flexibility and strength. Followed with caution and with advice from your doctor, yoga can help improve back health, as well as help reduce pain and decrease disability in those suffering from conditions such as mild chronic back pain. Many of the back exercises are designed to release tension in the muscles and improve their flexibility and strength – helping to correct any imbalances that have been causing pain.

5.Bowen Therapy
Bowen Therapy is a series of specialized movements carried out on the body using a therapist’s fingers and thumbs. Typically, these movements pull the skin slack away from the muscles, apply pressure, and then quickly release the tension. When performed on areas of muscle where special receptors are located, it is believed that nerve impulses are sent to the brain resulting in muscle relaxation and pain relief. Bowen Therapy also aims to stimulate the body’s natural healing devices.

6.Breathing techniques
Many people underestimate the power of breathing to help improve health. In relation to back health, breathing techniques make use of the mind-body connection to help reduce pain, can have a significant improvement on stress-levels associated with dealing with pain and disability, and can also increase the patient’s awareness of movement in their body. Speak to your doctor about breathing exercises you can practice or to be directed to a therapist you can visit who will utilize the benefits of good breathing techniques.

7.Massage therapy
Massage is a common remedy for the treatment of back pain and aches. Many doctors, after diagnosing a back condition, will recommend the patient visit a physical therapist who will carry out specific massage techniques which will help reduce tension, encourage pain relief and realign any imbalances within the spine or other parts of the back. In addition, massage can help reduce anxiety and depression associated with chronic conditions.

8.Chiropractic
Chiropractic is a therapy that focuses on spinal manipulation. Chiropractors manually apply force to joints that have become restricted through injury, inflammation, pain or strain. These movements are believed to restore mobility, relieve pain and muscle tightness and encourage the body’s natural healing devices. Research has shown that active manipulation of the spine, such as that carried out in chiropractic, is effective in reducing acute pain and sciatica associated with disc protrusions.
9.Alexander Technique

This technique was initially designed to improve posture and prevent pain, muscle tension and poor mobility that result from bad habits such as slouching. By observing the way your body holds itself and moves, and through gentle touch and repositioning, a therapist attempts to train the body to adopt a healthy posture that supports good back health and avoids developing common back complaints. This technique is also useful for patients with existing back problems as it can reduce unnecessary strains placed on the back and can help prevent future injuries.

10.Meditation
This therapy is closely related to yoga and again works on the mind-body connection. By helping the patient to relax, eliminate stress and gain control of their emotions, it is believed a physical benefit is also gained. Many of those undertaking forms of meditation have claimed it has helped reduce their symptoms of pain and boosted recovery times, too.

All alternative therapies and treatments for back pain, when undertaken with good back health care, can have a dramatic effect on the patient – on how they manage and recover from their condition. Don’t forget to implement good practices into your daily routine to help take care of your back. Exercise often to increase back strength and flexibility, avoid lifting heavy objects or learn the correct way to handle them, wear comfortable shoes that provide good support (e.g., avoid high heels), use a good mattress for sleeping and invest in a good back support for times when you are sitting so that your back is kept straight and is always well-supported. Observe these essential rules and you’ll ensure you enjoy the best back health possible.

If you liked this article, tell all your friends about it. They’ll thank you for it. If you have a blog or website, you can link to it or even post it to your own site (don’t forget to mention www.trucomfort.com as the original source).

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Thursday, March 11th, 2010 | Author: admin

Coping with the pain and discomfort of a herniated disc can make everyday life difficult and hard to manage. If you’ve been diagnosed with a herniated disc, or you fear you’re displaying the symptoms of one, this guide offers you solutions and advice to help you manage your condition with ease.

What is a herniated disc?
A herniated disc refers to an abnormality with the spinal disc – the soft cushion that sits between each vertebrae of the spine. When a spinal disc becomes herniated, it loses it shape and bulges out – or pushes itself outside of its normal boundary. Sometimes it may bulge out so much that it touches the spinal cord or spinal nerves and compresses them, causing pain and discomfort.

What are the symptoms?
These are the most common symptoms of a herniated disc:

a)    Sciatica – an aching, radiating pain that starts in the buttock and extends down the side or back of one leg. This can be accompanied by tingling or numbness.
b)    Pain, numbness or weakness that occurs in the lower back and leg, or in the neck, shoulder, chest or arm.
c)    Lower back or leg pain that gets worse when you sneeze, cough or even sit down.

How can I manage my condition?
If you experience any of the symptoms above, it is important that you see a doctor who is able to run the appropriate tests and make the correct diagnosis. Once you have established you have a herniated disc, here are some great ways to manage the pain and the discomfort.

a)    Pain relief
-    Herniated discs can get better over time. If you are experiencing pain, make sure you rest and avoid activities that could aggravate your symptoms and place extra pressure on your back.
-    Your doctor should direct you to the services of a good physical therapist. The therapist will show you exercises and positions to help you minimize any pain and discomfort. They will also provide rehabilitation exercises that will build up your core strength and stability to improve your back health and help protect it from future injury.
-    The alternation between cold and heat treatments for back pain has proved to be very effective. You can purchase both cold and heat packs from your local pharmacy and apply them to your back or the area of pain from the comfort of your home.
-    There is a range of medication that your doctor may suggest to help you. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) are normally prescribed for herniated discs to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Oral steroids are useful when sudden and acute disc herniation occurs. Over-the counter or extra-strength pain relievers, or muscle relaxants, may also be prescribed. In some cases, injections of cortisone can be administered in the area where the nerves are being compressed.
-    Around 10 percent of patients with herniated discs have surgery to help relieve their condition. This is only after all other conservative treatments have failed, if there are problems walking or standing, or sometimes when a disc fragment lodges in the spinal canal. Then a discectomy or microdiscectomy may be performed where the offending herniated disc fragment may be removed.

b)    Restoration
Once pain can be effectively managed, it is beneficial to improve the health of the back to help it regain strength and return it to good form. The following are all effective suggestions to help you achieve this.
-    Acupuncture – This therapy derived from traditional Chinese healing involves the insertion of fine needles into areas of your skin that are believed to be related to vital organs and systems in your body. It may provide short term pain relief from lower back pain.
-    Massage – Massage can also be effective for pain relief and to help relieve tension in other areas of the back.
-    Spinal manipulation – This may be carried out by your physical therapist or by a chiropractor. This will help resolve pain but can also help correct any imbalances in the spine or back.
-    Yoga – Breathing techniques, yoga postures and deep relaxation will help improve the back muscles and their overall function.
-    Exercise – Generally, exercise slows age-related degeneration of discs. Also, carrying out specific back exercises will help improve the strength and flexibility of the back and its muscles.

c)    Prevention

If you suffer from a herniated disc, it is also important to prevent future injury or the risk of incurring another herniated disc. These are some sensible measures you can take:
-    Quit smoking – Smoking has been shown to increase the risk of developing back problems.
-    Maintain a healthy weight – Excess weight has been shown to put extra stress and pressure on the spine and its discs, increasing the risks of herniation.
-    Continue exercising – To help back strength and health.
-    Learn how to maintain good posture. Having good posture reduces the amount of unnecessary pressure that can be placed on the spine and its discs. When lifting heavy objects, it is important to use your legs, not your back, to help you. Also, when sitting for long periods of time, it is vital for good back health that the spine be kept straight and aligned. Consider investing in a good posture and back support that can be used at your work desk, at home or in the car. This simple aid can have huge benefits for your future back health.

If you liked this article, tell all your friends about it. They’ll thank you for it. If you have a blog or website, you can link to it or even post it to your own site (don’t forget to mention www.trucomfort.com as the original source).

Do you have a herniated or bulging disc? Read this ESSENTIAL guide to coping with your condition.Coping with the pain and discomfort of a herniated disc can make everyday life difficult and hard to manage. If you’ve been diagnosed with a herniated disc, or you fear you’re displaying the symptoms of one, this guide offers you solutions and advice to help you manage your condition with ease.

What is a herniated disc?
A herniated disc refers to an abnormality with the spinal disc – the soft cushion that sits between each vertebrae of the spine. When a spinal disc becomes herniated, it loses it shape and bulges out – or pushes itself outside of its normal boundary. Sometimes it may bulge out so much that it touches the spinal cord or spinal nerves and compresses them, causing pain and discomfort.

What are the symptoms?
These are the most common symptoms of a herniated disc:

a)    Sciatica – an aching, radiating pain that starts in the buttock and extends down the side or back of one leg. This can be accompanied by tingling or numbness.
b)    Pain, numbness or weakness that occurs in the lower back and leg, or in the neck, shoulder, chest or arm.
c)    Lower back or leg pain that gets worse when you sneeze, cough or even sit down.

How can I manage my condition?
If you experience any of the symptoms above, it is important that you see a doctor who is able to run the appropriate tests and make the correct diagnosis. Once you have established you have a herniated disc, here are some great ways to manage the pain and the discomfort.

a)    Pain relief
-    Herniated discs can get better over time. If you are experiencing pain, make sure you rest and avoid activities that could aggravate your symptoms and place extra pressure on your back.
-    Your doctor should direct you to the services of a good physical therapist. The therapist will show you exercises and positions to help you minimize any pain and discomfort. They will also provide rehabilitation exercises that will build up your core strength and stability to improve your back health and help protect it from future injury.
-    The alternation between cold and heat treatments for back pain has proved to be very effective. You can purchase both cold and heat packs from your local pharmacy and apply them to your back or the area of pain from the comfort of your home.
-    There is a range of medication that your doctor may suggest to help you. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) are normally prescribed for herniated discs to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Oral steroids are useful when sudden and acute disc herniation occurs. Over-the counter or extra-strength pain relievers, or muscle relaxants, may also be prescribed. In some cases, injections of cortisone can be administered in the area where the nerves are being compressed.
-    Around 10 percent of patients with herniated discs have surgery to help relieve their condition. This is only after all other conservative treatments have failed, if there are problems walking or standing, or sometimes when a disc fragment lodges in the spinal canal. Then a discectomy or microdiscectomy may be performed where the offending herniated disc fragment may be removed.

b)    Restoration
Once pain can be effectively managed, it is beneficial to improve the health of the back to help it regain strength and return it to good form. The following are all effective suggestions to help you achieve this.
-    Acupuncture – This therapy derived from traditional Chinese healing involves the insertion of fine needles into areas of your skin that are believed to be related to vital organs and systems in your body. It may provide short term pain relief from lower back pain.
-    Massage – Massage can also be effective for pain relief and to help relieve tension in other areas of the back.
-    Spinal manipulation – This may be carried out by your physical therapist or by a chiropractor. This will help resolve pain but can also help correct any imbalances in the spine or back.
-    Yoga – Breathing techniques, yoga postures and deep relaxation will help improve the back muscles and their overall function.
-    Exercise – Generally, exercise slows age-related degeneration of discs. Also, carrying out specific back exercises will help improve the strength and flexibility of the back and its muscles.

c)    Prevention

If you suffer from a herniated disc, it is also important to prevent future injury or the risk of incurring another herniated disc. These are some sensible measures you can take:
-    Quit smoking – Smoking has been shown to increase the risk of developing back problems.
-    Maintain a healthy weight – Excess weight has been shown to put extra stress and pressure on the spine and its discs, increasing the risks of herniation.
-    Continue exercising – To help back strength and health.
-    Learn how to maintain good posture. Having good posture reduces the amount of unnecessary pressure that can be placed on the spine and its discs. When lifting heavy objects, it is important to use your legs, not your back, to help you. Also, when sitting for long periods of time, it is vital for good back health that the spine be kept straight and aligned. Consider investing in a good posture and back support that can be used at your work desk, at home or in the car. This simple aid can have huge benefits for your future back health.

If you liked this article, tell all your friends about it. They’ll thank you for it. If you have a blog or website, you can link to it or even post it to your own site (don’t forget to mention www.trucomfort.com as the original source).Coping with the pain and discomfort of a herniated disc can make everyday life difficult and hard to manage. If you’ve been diagnosed with a herniated disc, or you fear you’re displaying the symptoms of one, this guide offers you solutions and advice to help you manage your condition with ease.

What is a herniated disc?
A herniated disc refers to an abnormality with the spinal disc – the soft cushion that sits between each vertebrae of the spine. When a spinal disc becomes herniated, it loses it shape and bulges out – or pushes itself outside of its normal boundary. Sometimes it may bulge out so much that it touches the spinal cord or spinal nerves and compresses them, causing pain and discomfort.

What are the symptoms?
These are the most common symptoms of a herniated disc:

a)    Sciatica – an aching, radiating pain that starts in the buttock and extends down the side or back of one leg. This can be accompanied by tingling or numbness.
b)    Pain, numbness or weakness that occurs in the lower back and leg, or in the neck, shoulder, chest or arm.
c)    Lower back or leg pain that gets worse when you sneeze, cough or even sit down.

How can I manage my condition?
If you experience any of the symptoms above, it is important that you see a doctor who is able to run the appropriate tests and make the correct diagnosis. Once you have established you have a herniated disc, here are some great ways to manage the pain and the discomfort.

a)    Pain relief
-    Herniated discs can get better over time. If you are experiencing pain, make sure you rest and avoid activities that could aggravate your symptoms and place extra pressure on your back.
-    Your doctor should direct you to the services of a good physical therapist. The therapist will show you exercises and positions to help you minimize any pain and discomfort. They will also provide rehabilitation exercises that will build up your core strength and stability to improve your back health and help protect it from future injury.
-    The alternation between cold and heat treatments for back pain has proved to be very effective. You can purchase both cold and heat packs from your local pharmacy and apply them to your back or the area of pain from the comfort of your home.
-    There is a range of medication that your doctor may suggest to help you. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) are normally prescribed for herniated discs to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Oral steroids are useful when sudden and acute disc herniation occurs. Over-the counter or extra-strength pain relievers, or muscle relaxants, may also be prescribed. In some cases, injections of cortisone can be administered in the area where the nerves are being compressed.
-    Around 10 percent of patients with herniated discs have surgery to help relieve their condition. This is only after all other conservative treatments have failed, if there are problems walking or standing, or sometimes when a disc fragment lodges in the spinal canal. Then a discectomy or microdiscectomy may be performed where the offending herniated disc fragment may be removed.

b)    Restoration
Once pain can be effectively managed, it is beneficial to improve the health of the back to help it regain strength and return it to good form. The following are all effective suggestions to help you achieve this.
-    Acupuncture – This therapy derived from traditional Chinese healing involves the insertion of fine needles into areas of your skin that are believed to be related to vital organs and systems in your body. It may provide short term pain relief from lower back pain.
-    Massage – Massage can also be effective for pain relief and to help relieve tension in other areas of the back.
-    Spinal manipulation – This may be carried out by your physical therapist or by a chiropractor. This will help resolve pain but can also help correct any imbalances in the spine or back.
-    Yoga – Breathing techniques, yoga postures and deep relaxation will help improve the back muscles and their overall function.
-    Exercise – Generally, exercise slows age-related degeneration of discs. Also, carrying out specific back exercises will help improve the strength and flexibility of the back and its muscles.

c)    Prevention

If you suffer from a herniated disc, it is also important to prevent future injury or the risk of incurring another herniated disc. These are some sensible measures you can take:
-    Quit smoking – Smoking has been shown to increase the risk of developing back problems.
-    Maintain a healthy weight – Excess weight has been shown to put extra stress and pressure on the spine and its discs, increasing the risks of herniation.
-    Continue exercising – To help back strength and health.
-    Learn how to maintain good posture. Having good posture reduces the amount of unnecessary pressure that can be placed on the spine and its discs. When lifting heavy objects, it is important to use your legs, not your back, to help you. Also, when sitting for long periods of time, it is vital for good back health that the spine be kept straight and aligned. Consider investing in a good posture and back support that can be used at your work desk, at home or in the car. This simple aid can have huge benefits for your future back health.

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